When you need an EIN
You need an EIN if you:- Have employees or plan to hire
- Operate as a corporation or partnership
- File employment, excise, or alcohol/tobacco/firearms tax returns
- Withhold taxes on income paid to non-resident aliens
- Have a Keogh plan
- Are involved with trusts, estates, nonprofits, or certain other organizations
Even single-member LLCs with no employees usually need an EIN. Banks require it to open a business account, and using an EIN keeps your personal Social Security number off business documents.
How Pluvel gets your EIN
When you form a company through Pluvel, we handle the EIN application automatically.IRS application
We submit your EIN application electronically within 24 hours of formation approval.
EIN issued
The IRS usually issues EINs within minutes during business hours. We add it to your Pluvel dashboard immediately.
EIN for existing businesses
If you have an existing business without an EIN:- Go to Settings → Company → Tax Information
- Click Apply for EIN
- Confirm your business details
- We submit the application
EIN format
EINs look like this: XX-XXXXXXX (e.g., 12-3456789) The first two digits indicate which IRS campus issued it. This doesn’t affect your taxes — it’s just administrative.When you need a new EIN
| Situation | New EIN needed? |
|---|---|
| Change business name | No |
| Change business address | No |
| Change from sole prop to LLC | Yes |
| Change from LLC to corporation | Yes |
| Incorporate in a new state | Depends |
| New owner (partnership) | Sometimes |
| Bankruptcy | Sometimes |
What your EIN is used for
Your EIN appears on:- Business tax returns (Form 1120, 1120-S, 1065)
- Employment tax returns (Form 941, 940)
- Business bank accounts
- Business credit applications
- Vendor W-9 forms
- 1099 forms you issue
- Business licenses and permits
Protecting your EIN
Your EIN isn’t as sensitive as a Social Security Number, but still protect it:- Share only with banks, vendors, and the IRS when required
- Include on W-9 forms when clients request it
- Don’t post it publicly on websites or social media
Common questions
How long does it take to get an EIN?
How long does it take to get an EIN?
When applied for electronically (which is how Pluvel does it), you typically get your EIN within minutes during IRS business hours (7am-10pm ET, Monday-Friday). Applications outside these hours process when the IRS opens.
Can I use my SSN instead?
Can I use my SSN instead?
Sole proprietors without employees can use their SSN for business taxes. But most banks require an EIN to open a business account, and using an EIN keeps your SSN private.
What if I lose my EIN?
What if I lose my EIN?
Your EIN doesn’t change and never expires. If you forget it, check previous tax returns, bank statements, or call the IRS Business & Specialty Tax Line at 800-829-4933.
Does my EIN expire?
Does my EIN expire?
No. Once issued, your EIN is permanent — even if you never use it or close the business.
Can I apply for an EIN myself?
Can I apply for an EIN myself?
Yes, through the IRS website (irs.gov) or by mailing Form SS-4. But Pluvel handles this automatically when you form with us.
IRS resources
| Resource | Where to find it |
|---|---|
| Apply for EIN online | irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/apply-for-an-employer-identification-number-ein-online |
| EIN FAQ | irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/employer-id-numbers |
| Form SS-4 (paper application) | irs.gov/forms-pubs/about-form-ss-4 |
Where to find your EIN in Pluvel
Your EIN appears in several places:- Dashboard → Company card shows your EIN
- Company → Details → Tax Information section
- Documents → CP 575 confirmation letter (once received)
View your EIN
Find your EIN in company settings.