Contractor vs Employee
| Factor | Employee | Contractor |
|---|---|---|
| Tax withholding | You withhold taxes | They pay their own |
| Tax forms | W-2 | 1099-NEC |
| Benefits | Often provided | Not provided |
| Control | You direct how work is done | They decide how |
| Equipment | Usually you provide | Usually they provide |
What you need from contractors
Before paying a contractor, collect:- Form W-9 — Their tax ID (SSN or EIN) and business information
- Payment details — How they want to be paid
- Contract (recommended) — Scope of work, rates, terms
Add a contractor
Enter contractor details
- Name — Individual or business name
- Email address
- Phone (optional)
- Address — Required for 1099 filing
Enter tax information
From their W-9:
- Tax ID type — SSN or EIN
- Tax ID number
- Business type — Individual, LLC, Corporation, etc.
Set payment method
Choose how you’ll pay them:
- Direct deposit — Bank account details
- Check — Mailed to their address
- Other — PayPal, Venmo, etc. (track manually)
Request W-9 through Pluvel
Let contractors fill out their own W-9:- After adding basic info, click Request W-9
- Contractor receives email with secure link
- They complete and e-sign the W-9
- Information auto-populates in Pluvel
Pay a contractor
Enter payment amounts
For each contractor:
- Amount — What you’re paying
- Description — What the payment is for
- Invoice number (optional) — Reference their invoice
Track contractor payments
All contractor payments are tracked for 1099 reporting:- Go to Payroll → Contractors
- Click on a contractor
- View Payment History
1099 filing
At year-end, Pluvel generates 1099-NEC forms for contractors who received $600+ during the year. Timeline:- January — Review contractor data for accuracy
- January 31 — 1099s must be sent to contractors
- January 31 — 1099s must be filed with the IRS
Pluvel handles 1099 generation, contractor delivery, and IRS e-filing. You just review and approve.
W-9 compliance
Track W-9 status for all contractors:| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Complete | W-9 on file, tax ID verified |
| Pending | Requested but not received |
| Missing | Not yet requested |
| Expired | Information may need updating |
FAQ
Do I withhold taxes from contractor payments?
Do I withhold taxes from contractor payments?
Generally no. Contractors handle their own taxes. The exception is backup withholding (24%) if they haven’t provided a valid TIN.
When do I need to issue a 1099?
When do I need to issue a 1099?
Issue a 1099-NEC if you paid a contractor $600 or more during the calendar year for services. This doesn’t apply to payments made to corporations (except attorneys).
Can I pay contractors more frequently than employees?
Can I pay contractors more frequently than employees?
Yes. Pay contractors whenever invoiced — there’s no set schedule. Many businesses pay contractors within 15-30 days of invoice.
What if a contractor refuses to provide a W-9?
What if a contractor refuses to provide a W-9?
You’re required to report payments over $600. Without a W-9, you may need to apply backup withholding (24%) and report with “Applied For” as the TIN.
What’s next
Learn about 1099s
Understand 1099 requirements and filing.
Add employees
Set up W-2 employees for payroll.